GWILAWATO>
GWILAWATO "He Looks For Something" #1

March 22, 2008

EDITORS COMMENTS: 
Hi Everyone! 
This is our first website newsletter and I hope to fill you 
in on all my travels, research, book releases and 
interesting items in the genealogy related fields of my 
interests.  
 
Please take the opportunity to let others know of this 
newsletter. For now, I will produce it on an irregulard 
time schedule until we have enough subscribers. For now, 
this is a free service and I intend for it to be free. The 
outline will be simply titled below in the areas of my 
research. The format is plan as the webmaster designed it 
this way so most systems can read the newsletter with ease. 
I want to thank you all for your present and past support 
of all my work. Because of you, I have now produced 22 
books and lectured in Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire, 
New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, New Brunswick; and have 
has my vendor table and services in all those States over 
the past 35 years. I thank you. 
 
LOYALIST: 
 
April 2008 Release of the Loyalist Quarterly Newsletter 
Inside This Issue 
Editor’s Comments, Massachusetts Loyalist’s Interest, 
Latest Updates to Loyalist Directory, The 225th. UEL 
Conference at Saint John New Brunswick Canada, Emery Query, 
Maryland Loyalists, Interests to Rhode Island Loyalists, 
Misc. Loyalists Listings, A Look at One UEL Branch, More 
Loyalist Celebrations, Loyalist Regiment Muster Rolls 
1777-1783, New Jersey in The American Revolution 1763-1783, 
Petition From SC Backcountry Prisoners – Jan. 1776, South 
Carolina Prisoners, Loyalist Stamps Through the Years, 
Loyalist Children, Loyalist Women, Some Loyalist Ontario 
Architecture, The 1780 Diary of Loyalist Lieut. Anthony 
Allaire of King’s Mountain, My Schedule Loyalist & Vendor 
Appearances 
 
 
 
NATIVE AMERICAN: 
 
Abenaki sects join to oppose bill 
 
Published: Friday, March 21, 2008 
By Terri Hallenbeck 
Free Press Staff Writer 
 
EAST MONTPELIER -- Representatives of three of the largest 
bands of  
Vermont Abenaki said Thursday that they believe pending 
legislation  
that sets up a process for granting state recognition will 
leave them  
out in the cold.  
 
"We have a flawed commission and a flawed bill," said Nancy 
Millette,  
former chief of the Koasek Traditional Band based in 
Newbury. 
 
She and representatives of the St. Francis/Sokoki band of 
Swanton and  
the Nulhegan Band of Newport held a news conference at the 
Ndakinna  
Cultural Center, an American Indian museum in East 
Montpelier, to  
speak out against the bill.  
 
April St. Francis Merrill, chief of the St. Francis/Sokoki 
band, said  
she believes the Vermont Commission on Native American 
Affairs would  
vote against recognition for her band because various 
commissioners  
have expressed opposition.  
 
The bill, expected to be voted on in the Senate next week, 
is  
designed to fix a flawed 2006 law that was supposed to 
grant Vermont  
Abenaki recognition but because it failed to recognize 
specific bands  
it did not meet federal regulations to allow artists to 
sell their  
work as native-made. As the representatives spoke Thursday 
there were  
crafts in the museum gift shop that may not be marketed as 
native  
made.  
 
The commission, created by the 2006 law, is charged with 
making  
recommendations to the Legislature on how to correct the 
flaws. 
 
Merrill, Millette and the Nulhegans had asked legislators 
to grant  
their bands outright recognition because they have 
long-standing  
history in Vermont. The Senate Economic Development, 
Housing and  
General Affairs Committee decided instead to grant them 
temporary  
recognition to let them market their work, but then require 
them to  
go through a recognition process with the commission and 
allow the  
state Attorney General's Office a chance to object.  
 
The mere mention of the Attorney General's Office raises 
the ire of  
the St. Francis/Sokoki band, who fought that office for 
years during  
the band's failed effort to gain federal recognition.  
 
Sen. Vincent Illuzzi, R-Essex/Orleans, said he'll look at 
removing  
the Attorney General's Office from the process, but he 
thinks  
concerns about the commission's fairness are unwarranted.  
 
Commission member Tim de la Bruere agreed. He is one of the 
members  
the bands are concerned about. De la Bruere is of Odanak 
descent, and  
Millette said some Odanak have declared that their band is 
the only  
one with a history in Vermont.  
 
De la Bruere said that is the opinion of some radical 
Odanak, but not  
the overall band. 
 
The commission recommended that all bands go through the 
same process  
to gain recognition. De la Bruere defended that route 
Thursday,  
saying it will defuse future arguments about any group's  
existence. "I guess it would just add to the legitimacy of  
recognition," he said.  
 
Some parts of that process raised issues with the St. 
Francis/Sokoki,  
Koasek and Nulhegan bands. 
 
Merrill said the bill would require bands to reveal 
members'  
genealogy, something her band is unwilling to do out of 
concerns that  
the information could be used to discriminate against 
Abenaki who  
have fought discrimination for generations.  
 
Although the process cites documentation of genealogy, 
commission  
Chairman Mark Mitchell said it was not the commission's 
intent when  
recommending the recognition process to make bands reveal 
information  
about individual members. Commissioners understood concerns 
about  
revealing individual members' family information, he said.  
 
The bill's requirement that at least 51 percent of a band's 
members  
live in Vermont to qualify for recognition would make it 
impossible  
for Millette's group to gain recognition, Millette said, 
because the  
band sits on the Vermont/New Hampshire border.  
 
"It was totally designed to destroy the Koasek Nation 
because they  
think the majority of our nation are in New Hampshire," 
Millette said  
of the commission, which recommended the recognition 
process that's  
in the bill.  
 
Jeff Benay, commissioner of the former Governor's Advisory 
Commission  
on Native American Affairs who has worked with the St. 
Francis/Sokoki  
for decades, said the fact that these three groups were on 
the same  
page was remarkable. Historically, the bands have 
mistrusted each  
other, but they came together in the past couple of weeks 
on the  
recognition issue.  
 
He said others have argued that having all bands go through 
the same  
recognition process is fair, but he contended that what's 
fair to the  
three bands is to acknowledge that they have proven 
themselves to the  
state and deserve outright recognition.  
 
Contact Terri Hallenbeck at 229-1297 or  
thallenb@bfp.burlingtonfreepress.com  
 
 
 
 
 
CANADIAN FRENCH: 
 
I am going to print more of my volume 3 of the French and 
Native North American Marriages & Records. Due to popular 
demand, I am now low in stock and will print more the week 
of 24 March 2008. 
 
 
 
 
 
NEW ENGLAND GENEALOGY: 
 
 
 
 
 
IRISH: 
 
 
 
 
 
MISC:

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